Inveraray Castle is a remarkable and
unique piece of architecture incorporating
Baroque, Palladian and Gothic. Featuring
four imposing French influenced conical
spires surmounting the stone castelated
towers, this unmistakably Scottish Castle
was the first of its size and type to be built
(at the time of construction) in an extremely
remote part of Scotland.
The story of the design and construction of
the castle began in 1720 with a sketch prepared
by Sir John Vanbrugh, the architect
of Blenheim Palace and Castle Howard,
for the 2nd Duke of Argyll. Vanbrugh died
six years later and the design was sympathetically
developed by Roger Morris who
saw the start of construction in 1746 and
worked with William Adam, then the most
distinguished architect in Scotland. It was
Adam’s sons John and Robert who saw the
project to completion for the 5th Duke of
Argyll in 1789.
The magnificent Armoury Hall, developed
in keeping with Vanbrugh’s original sketch
dated 1720 and using a similar concept
which he used at Castle Howard & Blenheim
Palace, soars to 21 metres in height,
the highest ceiling in Scotland. Situated in
this great hall are breathtaking displays of
arms in elaborate patterns that adorn the
walls, including 16th and 17th century
pole-arms and roundels of Brown Bess
muskets dating from around 1740, with
spandrels of muskets alternated with
Lochaber axes. The latter and 18th century
Scottish Broadswords date from the
time of Queen Victoria’s first visit to
Inveraray in 1847.
There is also a fascinating collection of
treasures associated with Inveraray Castle,
which help illuminate the long and colourful
history of the Campbell Clan.
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